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时间:2019-01-18
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2019年1月12日的雅思考试大作文考到城市规划问题,这类话题在雅思考试中出现的频率也是比较高的,需要引起考生关注。以下一篇为该题目的满分范文,一起来看看这样的题目该怎么写吧~
When new towns are planned, it is more important to develop public parks or sports facilities than shopping centers for people to spend their free time in. Do you agree or disagree?
本次题目讨论城市规划中休闲场所还是商业场所更重要,属于同意不同意类型的考题,给出的范文开头段在介绍背景后对题目进行改写并显出自身观点;主体段落分为两段,首先阐述商业场所对城市发展的重要性,然后强调休闲场所同样不可忽视;结论段强调主题总结全文,点出作者立场,认为休闲场所比商业场所重要。
范文:
Town planning is a vital aspect of social development and the way in which public spaces are utilized is a key part of that process. It is important for town and city planners to consider carefully what kinds of facilities will be of the greatest benefit to the inhabitants of these areas. It is essential to strike a balance between the aesthetic qualities of the area and its commercial needs.
城市规划是社会发展的一个重要方面,而如何使用公共空间又是这一规划的关键部分。城市规划者必须仔细考虑什么设施对该地区居民最有利。寻求当地美学品质和商业需求之间的平衡至关重要。
Certainly, commercial districts are a major factor in the economic growth and development of any town or city. Shopping malls and other retail outlets are key drivers of the local economy, creating demand for goods as well as job opportunities. Without a thriving hub of commercial activity, no town would grow beyond a few hundred people. It is therefore vital to ensure that there is enough commercial activity in the town or city to guarantee its future.
当然,商业区是任何城镇经济增长和发展的主要因素。购物中心和其他零售店是当地经济的主要动力,它们产生商品需求和就业机会。没有一个繁荣的商业活动中心,任何城镇的人口都不会超过几百人。因此,确保城镇或城市有足够的商业活动以保证其未来发展至关重要。
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On the other hand, an increasing amount of town planners recognize the importance of developing areas of natural beauty or places of serenity where local residents can unwind. Future, areas that have seen a reduction in leisure and sporting facilities have also witnessed a rise in crime among disaffected youths. Parks, football pitches and swimming centers are a crucial way to provide young people with a sense of purpose and belonging in their local area. Thus, it is important that such facilities are not neglected.
另一方面,越来越多的城市规划者认识到开发自然美景或宁静场所使当地居民放松身心的重要性。此外,休闲和体育设施减少的地区,叛逆青年的犯罪率也有所上升。公园、足球场和游泳中心是为当地年轻人提供目标感和归属感的重要途径。因此,这些设施重要性不容忽视。
On the whole, I would argue that increasingly leisure facilities are perhaps more important than shopping centers and commercial districts. As s vast amount commerce now takes place online, there is no longer such a pressing need to build commercial districts. Thus, leisure facilities should take priority.
总的来说,我认为越来越多的休闲设施可能比购物中心和商业区更重要。由于现在大量的商业活动都在网上进行,建立商业区不再是一个特别迫切的需要。因此,应该优先考虑休闲设施。
词汇积累:
town planning 城市规划
a vital aspect 一个重要方面
social development 社会发展
public spaces 公共空间
utilized v.使用
town and city planners 城市规划者
facilities n.设施
be of the greatest benefit 最有利
inhabitants n.居民
strike a balance 寻求平衡
the aesthetic qualities 美学品质
commercial needs 商业需求
commercial districts 商业区
economic growth and development 经济增长和发展
shopping malls 购物中心
retail outlets 零售店
key drivers 主要动力
local economy 当地经济
a thriving hub of commercial activity 一个繁荣的商业活动中心
grow beyond 超过
vital 至关重要的
commercial activity 商业活动
guarantee its future 保证其未来
natural beauty 自然美景
places of serenity 宁静场所
unwind v.放松
leisure and sporting facilities休闲和体育设施
witnessed a rise 有所上升
disaffected youths 叛逆青年
football pitches 足球场
swimming centers 游泳中心
a sense of purpose and belonging 目标感和归属感
neglected v.忽视
such a pressing need 一个特别迫切的需要
take priority 优先考虑
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